Page 6 - Catalogue Omagh 2023 Final web file
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UNDERSTANDING SIL INFORMATION



         SIL (Sheep Improvement Ltd) is the New Zealand sheep industry’s
         performance recording and genetic evaluation database. SIL estimated
         breeding value (eBV) and selection index information is provided in some
         sale catalogue listings. These assist ram selection by giving the best
         estimate of genetic merit available.


         INTRODUCTION TO SIL                 conjunction with SIL figures to

         Performance and physical            assess whether an animal will
         appearance of animals are the       perform well as a sire and will
         result of a combination of factors;   produce productive progeny.
         the genes they get from their
         parents, management such as         SIL terminology can look confusing
         feeding, and other effects such     if you are not used to it. The
         as age and rearing rank. To make    following explanations of common
         genetic improvement we need to      terms and variables can be used to
         be able to assess how much of an    interpret SIL data with reference to
         animal’s performance is controlled   your breeding goals.
         by the genes alone, as it is only the
         genetic component of performance    KEY DEFINITIONS
         that is passed on to the next       Estimated Breeding value (eBV):
         generation. Visual assessment of    Breeding values are the best
         animals - or even assessment on     estimate of the animal’s genetic
         an individual animal’s performance   value as a parent for traits. They
         - can be a poor guide to the genetic   allow rams to be compared with
         merit of the animal.                all rams included in the same

         SIL measures of genetic merit do    analysis. This may mean all rams
         not tell us everything about an     from the same flock or all animals
         animal. For example, in order to    in an across-flock evaluation where
         function as a sire, a ram has to be   there are strong genetic links
         physically sound. Visual inspection   between the different flocks (see
         of soundness should be used in      “Interpretation” below).

        6 - OMAGH ANNUAL RAM SALE
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